Harvard University has filed a lawsuit against several U.S. federal agencies and top officials after the Trump administration froze $2.2 billion in federal research funding, escalating a tense standoff between the elite institution and Washington.
The Trump-led administration accused Harvard of failing to combat anti-Semitism on its campus, prompting the funding suspension. The lawsuit, filed in federal court in Massachusetts, describes the freeze as unlawful, politically motivated, and a violation of the First Amendment.
“We filed a lawsuit to halt the funding freeze because it is unlawful and beyond the government’s authority,”
— Harvard President, Alan Garber
Garber added that the government had also threatened to block an additional $1.1 billion in grants, crack down on foreign students, and revoke the university’s tax-exempt status.
President Trump and Vice President James D. Vance have openly criticized the $53 billion endowment Harvard holds, suggesting the university be taxed as a political entity.
The administration insists Harvard’s diversity programs, disciplinary systems, and hiring policies need a complete overhaul. The funding freeze, it says, is part of a broader effort to reform elite U.S. universities accused of enabling antisemitism.
Harvard’s legal team argues that the freeze has no rational connection to protecting Jewish students and instead threatens vital research in medicine, science, and national security.
The lawsuit seeks to reverse the funding freeze and prevent further government overreach into university governance.
This move marks a growing trend, with the federal government also reviewing or suspending funding for other top institutions, including Princeton, Columbia, Cornell, and Northwestern.